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S&P 500 rises 1.4% in January; small-cap stocks outperform

Feb 3, 2026

In January, the S&P 500 rose approximately 1.4%, extending the market’s upward trend. While the advance was steady rather than dramatic, it signaled a steadying of investor confidence in the economy.

A key theme during the month was the stronger performance of smaller companies compared with their larger counterparts. Small-cap stocks outperformed the broader market, signaling a potential shift in investor attention toward companies that may benefit more directly from domestic economic conditions.

This trend marked an important development after a period in which gains were concentrated in a relatively narrow group of large-cap companies. Broader participation across company sizes can indicate growing investor confidence and a willingness to take on new opportunities across the market.

Market watchers are also paying close attention to how economic policy, interest rates, and corporate earnings trends may influence this broader participation in the months ahead. As investors evaluate these factors, shifts between large-cap and small-cap leadership can offer insight into how the market views future growth opportunities.

The Cardiff Connection

From Cardiff’s perspective, stronger performance among smaller companies highlights the growing role that independent businesses and entrepreneurs play in the broader economy. When attention shifts beyond the largest corporations, it often reflects renewed confidence in smaller enterprises and the economic activity they generate.

Dean Lyulkin, CEO of Cardiff and founder of The Dean’s List, has noted that increased interest in smaller companies suggests that markets are recognizing the importance of businesses operating outside the largest public corporations. As economic momentum expands across a wider range of companies, small businesses are often positioned to pursue growth opportunities, invest in operations, and scale their services.

This environment reinforces the importance of reliable access to capital for entrepreneurs and business owners. As a small business lender, Cardiff focuses on helping companies secure the funding they need to expand inventory, hire employees, and respond to growing demand. By providing fast and flexible financing, Cardiff enables small businesses to participate fully in periods when economic growth broadens beyond the largest companies and reaches the broader business landscape.